Most published “cost to incorporate” numbers are wrong in the same direction: they quote the government fee and stop. The real bill stacks a government fee, a service or agent fee where the province requires an intermediary, a name-search report unless you take a numbered name, and the recurring annual costs that keep the corporation alive. This page tracks the verified government figures and links the line-item breakdowns.
Verified government fees (checked 2026-08-08)
| Filing | Federal | Ontario | Alberta |
|---|---|---|---|
| Incorporation | $200 online | $300 online, $360 paper | $291.75 (July 2, 2026 catalogue), plus registry agent service fee |
| Who can file directly | Anyone, online | Anyone, through the Ontario Business Registry | Registry agents only |
| Name search (named companies) | Built into online filing | Ontario-biased NUANS report, private-sector priced | Alberta NUANS report, private-sector priced |
Alberta’s incorporation fee follows the Registry Agent Product Catalogue, which is republished periodically with increases; always check the current catalogue rather than an older article’s figure. Registry agent service fees and NUANS pricing are private-sector charges with no government cap.
Start with these answers
- Setup costs: the line-item breakdowns for Alberta, Ontario, and federal incorporation, plus the cross-jurisdiction comparison.
- Recurring costs: annual maintenance federally, in Alberta, and in Ontario.
- Cost levers: numbered companies skip the name-search fee; doing it yourself vs using a lawyer covers where paid help earns its fee.
- Adjacent costs: probate fees for estate planning around the business.
Where budgets go wrong
- Anchoring on the lowest advertised total. Advertised incorporation packages differ mostly in the service fee and what’s bundled; the government portion is identical.
- Ignoring year two. Annual returns, registered-office arrangements, and record-keeping are the recurring bill nobody quotes at signup.
- Pricing only the home province. Expanding means extra-provincial registration fees in each new province of business.
Official starting points
- Alberta Registry Agent Product Catalogue (current fees)
- Ontario.ca: incorporating a business corporation
- Corporations Canada services and fees
Guide last updated August 8, 2026.